Wednesday, November 2, 2016

Marijuana and two principles from the letters that make up the Bible...


This week, we are examining the issue of marijuana. Specifically, we are asking and answering the question “What policies would Jesus promote when it comes to the issue of the legalization of marijuana? Would Jesus promote the legalization of marijuana, or would Jesus promote the prohibition of marijuana?”

Yesterday, we looked at both ends of the conversation that we are having as a culture when it comes to the issue of legalizing marijuana. We also looked at three passages in the letters that make up the Bible that are used by proponents for the legalization of marijuana. We discovered that while those who advocate for the legalization of marijuana point to Genesis 1:29 and Genesis 9:3 as evidence that supports their view, we do not eat poison ivy, oleanders, hemlock, or Jimson weed, because they are poisonous. Not every leaf or green plant is for eating, smoking, or healing.

We also looked at Exodus 30:22-23, and discussed that  the vast majority of scholarship does not support the claim that the phrase "fragrant cane" is referring to marijuana. In addition, while this ingredient was mentioned in the making of the anointing oil, this ingredient is not mentioned in Exodus 30:34 for the making of the holy incense that would be used in the tabernacle or the Temple. In other words, even if this ingredient was indeed cannabis, which I am extremely hesitant to support, this mixture was an oil to be placed on one’s skin, not something to be ingested or smoked.

Besides these verses, there is no mention in the letters that make up the Bible of marijuana. There is no command in the letters that make up the Bible that address marijuana specifically. However, there are three principles that we can draw upon from the letter that make up the Bible that help us to shed light on what Jesus would hold to when it comes to the issue of the legalization of marijuana. The first principle is found in a passage that we have looked at throughout this series, which is Romans 13:1-4:

Every person is to be in subjection to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those which exist are established by God. Therefore whoever resists authority has opposed the ordinance of God; and they who have opposed will receive condemnation upon themselves. For rulers are not a cause of fear for good behavior, but for evil. Do you want to have no fear of authority? Do what is good and you will have praise from the same; for it is a minister of God to you for good. But if you do what is evil, be afraid; for it does not bear the sword for nothing; for it is a minister of God, an avenger who brings wrath on the one who practices evil.

As we have talked about throughout this series, government was designed by God to represent Him in a way that promotes good for people and punishes the evil of people. And because of that reality, as followers of Jesus, we are to practice a lifestyle of submission to government.  As followers of Jesus, we should be subject to the government and obey the laws of the government, because as Paul points out, the act of opposing government is to place ourselves in opposition to God.

Paul’s point here is that when we choose to oppose the government that choice places us in a position to be punished and judged by government as God’s instrument of justice on earth.  As of today, current federal law, which supersedes state law, prohibits the use of marijuana. Using marijuana for either medical or recreational use is still a federal crime. And because of that reality, the principle of submission to government would argue that Jesus would not be a proponent of legalizing marijuana.

Now a natural objection that could arise is “Well Dave, what if the government legalized marijuana nationwide? That would totally undercut your argument. So how can you say that Jesus would not promote the legalization of marijuana based on that principle?” If that objection is running through your mind, my response would be this: I absolutely agree with you. If the federal government legalized marijuana, then this principle would be totally undercut.

And because of that reality, we need to see if the letters that make up the Bible reveal to us some other principles that would help clarify what Jesus position would be on this issue. With that in mind, let’s look at a second principle, which is found in a section of a letter that is recorded for us in the New Testament of the Bible called the book of 1 Corinthians. In 1 Corinthians 6:19-20, we see the Apostle Paul say the following to the members of the church at Corinth:

Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God, and that you are not your own? For you have been bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body.

In verse 19, Paul asks a rhetorical question that was designed to introduce a well known and generally accepted fact that the members of the church should have known but were living as though they did not know: do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God, and that you are not your own? Paul is revealing for the church at Corinth, and us as well, that followers of Jesus are temples of the Holy Spirit. In other words, the Holy Spirit takes up residence and dwells in the bodies of followers of Jesus.

Paul then explains that the reason that the Holy Spirit dwells in us is because God has given us the Holy Spirit. Paul then states that you are not your own. But what does that mean? Paul’s point here is that as followers of Jesus, we are God’s possession. God owns us. But how does God own us?

In verse 20, Paul answers this question for us by stating "for you have been bought with a price." Paul is bringing the members of the church of Corinth back to the reality of the cross. The cross reveals the reality that Christ rescued and redeemed us from our selfish and sinful lives by allowing Himself to be treated as though He lived our selfish and sinful lives so that God the Father could treat us as though we lived Jesus perfect life. And it is the price that Christ paid that not only brings us the forgiveness of sin and the relationship with God that we were created for but also makes us His possession.

And because of that reality, Paul explains that, in light of the price that Jesus paid to rescue and redeem us; in light of the reality that we are His possession, we are to glorify God with our bodies. The idea of glorifying God means to influence one’s opinion about God so to enhance God’s reputation. Paul here is calling the members of the church at Corinth, and us here today to honor, extol, and make much of God by how we handle and take care of our physical bodies.

So here is a question: Does smoking marijuana result in you glorifying God with your body?  Does smoking marijuana place you in a position where you can influence the opinion of others in a way that enhances God’s reputation? And if our bodies are a temple of the Holy Spirit; if the Holy Spirit dwells within us, how does smoking marijuana impact the temple?

What is so interesting here is that one of the most potent arguments for the legalization of marijuana is that it can be used to treat medical disorders. However, what is being repeatedly discovered is that smoking marijuana can be extremely harmful to one’s health. And now, on of the most persuasive arguments against the use of marijuana to treat medical disorders is that marijuana may cause the acceleration or aggravation of the very disorders it is being used to treat.

Friday, we will look at those arguments and a third principle from the letters that make up the Bible regarding marijuana...

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