Tuesday, March 17, 2015

Jesus and Judging Outsiders...


At the church where I serve, we have been spending our time together looking at various encounters that people had with Jesus that are recorded for us in an account of Jesus life in the Bible called the gospel of Luke. This week I would like for us to pick up where we left off last week. And as we jump back into an account of Jesus life that is recorded for us in the Bible called the gospel of Luke, we are going to discover another timeless truth that can occur when we encounter Jesus. So let’s discover that timeless truth together, beginning in Luke 15:1:

            Now all the tax collectors and the sinners were coming near Him to listen to Him. Both the Pharisees and the scribes began to grumble, saying, "This man receives sinners and eats with them."

Luke brings us into this section of his account of Jesus life by providing for us the context in which this encounter with Jesus would take place. Luke explains that as Jesus was traveling toward the city of Jerusalem, large crowds were accompanying Him. And part of these large crowds consisted of tax collectors and sinners.

These tax collectors and sinners were people who did not measure up to moral standards of the day in a way that resulted in them being viewed as outsiders. These were people who were far from God and who were viewed as outsiders by others.    

Luke explains that as these tax collectors and sinners who were far from God and who were viewed as outsiders were listening to the message and teachings of Jesus, both the Pharisees and the scribes began to grumble, saying, "This man receives sinners and eats with them".

Another section of the crowd, composed of the self righteous religious people of the day, responded to Jesus welcoming and engaging with those who were outsiders that were far from God by grumbling and complaining out loud. "How can this Jesus want to be around these outsiders" they grumbled out loud. "How can Jesus be friendly, engaging and teach people like these who are far from God" they complained.  "How can Jesus go out to eat and hang out with such people".

Because that is what self righteous religious people do. Self righteous religious people unlovingly judge others as being outsiders, while considering themselves to be insiders who are better than anyone else. After providing for us the context for this encounter with Jesus, Luke gives us a front row seat to this encounter with Jesus in Luke 15:3:

             So He told them this parable, saying, "What man among you, if he has a hundred sheep and has lost one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the open pasture and go after the one which is lost until he finds it? "When he has found it, he lays it on his shoulders, rejoicing. "And when he comes home, he calls together his friends and his neighbors, saying to them, 'Rejoice with me, for I have found my sheep which was lost!' "I tell you that in the same way, there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who need no repentance.

Luke tells us that Jesus responded to the grumbling and complaining of these self righteous religious people by telling a parable. Now a parable is an earthly story that reveals a deeper spiritual truth. Now this parable, if communicated in the language we use in our culture today, would have sounded something like this:

"What one of you, if you were a teacher and you had 100 children with you on a hiking trip to the Hualapai's and realized that you had lost one child, would not leave the 99 children with another teacher and go search for the child who you had lost. And once you found that lost child, wouldn't you take that child by the hand and bring him back to be with the other children, And wouldn't you rejoice with your fellow teachers in the fact that you found that lost child?  I tell you, that in the same way there is more joy in Heaven over one person who was an outsider who was far from God that changes the trajectory of their life that was moving away from God back to God so that they become right with God than over the 99 people who are already insiders who are right with God". Jesus then told a second parable to the crowd, which Luke records for us in Luke 15:8:

             "Or what woman, if she has ten silver coins and loses one coin, does not light a lamp and sweep the house and search carefully until she finds it? "When she has found it, she calls together her friends and neighbors, saying, 'Rejoice with me, for I have found the coin which I had lost!'  "In the same way, I tell you, there is joy in the presence of the angels of God over one sinner who repents."

Now this parable, if communicated in the language we use in our culture today, would have sounded something like this: "What one of you, if you had $1,000 in your wallet, and lost $100, would not get out your flashlight and look over and under everything in your house until you found that $100? And when you found that $100, wouldn't you let everyone know on Facebook and Twitter what had happened? Wouldn't you ask everyone around you to rejoice in the fact that you had found that $100? I tell that in the exact same way there is rejoicing by the angels in Heaven over when one person who was an outsider that was far from God changes the trajectory of their life that was moving away from God back to God so that they become right with God".

Jesus point in telling these parables was that while the self righteous religious people viewed those who were outsiders that were far from God as being insignificant, God viewed those who were outsiders that were far from God as very significant. While the self righteous religious people were not concerned about those who were outsiders that were far from God,  there was great concern in Heaven for those who were outsiders that were far from God. While the self righteous religious people had joy about being an insider, there is more joy in Heaven when an outsider becoming an insider than there is over those who are already insiders.

Jesus then hammers His point home with a third parable. A parable that we will begin to look at tomorrow…

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