This
week, we have been examining the issue of the economy. We have been asking and
answering the questions "What policies would Jesus promote when it comes
to the economy? What type of economic system would Jesus promote?" So far
this week, after defining some economic terms, we looked at a section of a letter
that is recorded for us in the Bible, called the book of Exodus, where we
discovered that the nature of the commandments that are recorded for us in the
Old Testament of the Bible seem to indicate that Jesus would not be a proponent
of socialism or communism.
In
addition, we discovered that one’s
economic status should not be a factor when it comes to justice. And the
justice system should not be used in such a way that favors or provides
advantages to anyone based on their economic status. Each individual,
regardless of economic status, is responsible for their actions. We also talked about the reality that the letters
that make up the Bible reveal that there would
always be the poor among us. And the reason why there will always be the poor
among us has nothing to do with an economic system around us. The reason why
there will always be poor among us is due to the selfishness and rebellion that
is within us.
Today,
I would like to look at another argument to the idea that Jesus was an advocate
of socialism and communism, which would be "Well Dave what about God's repeated
commands to care and provide for the poor? What about Jesus words in Matthew
25:31-46 that talk about caring for the poor and the needy as evidence of being
right with God? What about what the early church did in Acts 2 and Acts 4?
Doesn't the words of Jesus and the actions of the early church promote the idea
of socialism or communism?" If that argument in running through your mind,
I just want to let you know that is a fair question. So let's look at the verses
in question, beginning with Acts 2:44-45:
And all those who had believed were together and had all
things in common; 45 and they
began selling their property
and possessions and were sharing them with all, as anyone might have need.
The argument here is that the
phrase "all things in common" reflects the sense of common ownership,
not private property. In addition, those who use these verse to advocate that
Jesus was a socialist of communist would point to the fact that early followers
of Jesus sold their property and possession and were sharing them with all as
anyone might have need, demonstrates the income redistribution to those in need
that is a foundational principle in communism. And we see a similar pattern by
early followers of Jesus a few chapters later in Acts 4:32-35:
And the congregation of those who
believed were of one heart and soul; and not one of them claimed that
anything belonging to him was his own, but all things were common property to them. 33 And with
great power the apostles were giving testimony to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and abundant grace was upon
them all. 34 For there was not
a needy person among them, for all who were owners of land or houses would sell them and bring the proceeds of the sales 35
and lay them at the apostles' feet, and they
would be distributed to each as any had need.
Now if we were having a
conversation out at the courtyard coffeehouse, my response to this argument and
the use of these verses to support an argument for socialism and communism is
this: "Who had all things in common? Was it the government that had all
things in common? It was followers of Jesus living in community that was marked
by unity who were willingly and without compulsion meeting the pressing and
practical needs of other followers of Jesus.
You see, it wasn't that these
early followers of Jesus did not have private property and it wasn't that the
government was compelling these early followers of Jesus to sell their private
property. Instead these early followers of Jesus were open handed and generous
with their private property to meet the needs of others. And throughout the
letters that make up the Bible we see the Lord call His people to work hard and
to leverage the resources that they owned as a result of their hard work that
revealed and reflected Jesus to those in the workplace in order to meet the
pressing and practical needs of others in a way that reveals and reflects
Jesus.
Now in terms of the argument that
socialism or communism provide
the best environment to eliminate poverty, another response to that argument
would be this: can you point to one example of any communistic or socialistic
economic system eliminating poverty in any country throughout human history?
The answer
is that there has never been a case in human history where that has been the
case. However, there are many examples throughout history that indicate that
socialism and communism create and exacerbate poverty. If you do not think that
is the case, look at the history of the nation of Cuba, the nation of
Venezuela, the nation of North Korea, just for starters.
As a matter
of fact, did you know that communism was once tried in America? It is one of
the reasons that we celebrate Thanksgiving. When we celebrate Thanksgiving, we
are celebrating how the Native Americans helped early settlers who were on the
verge of starvation.
However, the part of the story of Thanksgiving that you are not
told in history class is the reason why they were suffering from starvation is
due to the fact that the initial settlers to America attempted to institute a
communistic economic system. AHowever, since there was no incentive to work hard
because at the end of the day, everyone gets the same thing, no one worked
hard. And as a result there was nothing to eat. Thus, the first Thanksgiving.
It was only after the settlers to America abandoned communism that they began
to succeed.
So, with all the Biblical and
historical evidence in mind, what should be the policy of the United States
regarding the economy? What type of economic system would Jesus promote? It is
the answer to this question that provides for us a timeless truth when it comes
to voting for Jesus. And that timeless truth is this: To vote for Jesus is to vote for an economic system that
supports private property and provides financial opportunity.
You see, to vote for Jesus is to
recognize that we have been divinely
designed to live in relationship with Him and one another and have been given
responsibility to rule over the earth as His representative here on earth. And
a part of that Divine Design is the opportunity to own private property. To
vote for Jesus is to recognize that Jesus is not against us owning private
property; what Jesus is against is private property owing us. To vote for Jesus
is to recognize that everything we have comes from God and has been given to us
to bring the light of the kingdom of God into the dark spaces and places of the
world by being open handed generous people.
And to vote for Jesus is to promote economic policies
that provide financial opportunities for everyone, regardless of economic
status. To vote for Jesus is to promote economic policies that provide the
opportunity for individuals, through their efforts, to gain the education and
opportunities to improve their economic status. To vote for Jesus is to promote policies that
do not deny justice to someone because they are either rich or poor. To vote
for Jesus recognizes and protects the belief that one's economic status should
not be a factor when it comes to justice and that each individual, regardless
of economic status, is responsible for their actions.
Now right about now you might be thinking "Dave what
about taxes, you did not talk about taxes". Next week, we will spend our entire
time talking about the issue of taxes....
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