This week, we are looking at the life of King David,
who distinguished himself as perhaps the greatest king to ever lead the Jewish
people. Wednesday, we
looked on as King David had a plan to honor God by building Him the Temple. However,
the prophet Nathan explained to David that God wanted to build a kingdom
through you and your descendants. We see King David’s response in verse 18:
Then David the king went in and sat before the LORD, and he said, "Who
am I, O Lord GOD, and what is my house, that You have brought me this far? "And
yet this was insignificant in Your eyes, O Lord GOD, for You have spoken also
of the house of Your servant concerning the distant future. And this is the
custom of man, O Lord GOD. "Again what more can David say to You? For You
know Your servant, O Lord GOD! "For the sake of Your word, and according
to Your own heart, You have done all this greatness to let Your servant know.
"For this reason You are great, O Lord GOD; for there is none like You,
and there is no God besides You, according to all that we have heard with our
ears.
King David basically says “Who I am to be given this
great responsibility to lead your people? I am just a shepherd from a backwater
town. Who am I that you would not only give me this amazing responsibility to
lead your people, but that you would promise that one of my descendants would
be the Messiah who will bring the Jewish people back to You and back to
prominence in the world after they rebel and reject You. Lord, just please keep
your promise. Please keep this amazing promise that you have made to me and my
family, that I would be a part of the family tree of the Messiah."
And for years,
King David placed his confident trust in God’s promise and embraced his
responsibilities to lead the Jewish people. King David continued to establish
the Jewish nation as a military and political power in the world. King David
continued to fulfill the responsibilities he was given to represent the Lord as
he led the Jewish people. And King David continued to gain influence and expand
his impact and reputation as being a man after God’s own heart. Then, an event
from history occurred that radically changed the trajectory of King David’s
life. An event from history that is recorded for us in 2 Samuel 11:1:
Then it
happened in the spring, at the time when kings go out to battle, that David sent Joab and his servants with him and
all Israel, and they destroyed the sons of Ammon and besieged Rabbah. But David
stayed at Jerusalem. Now when evening came David arose from his bed and walked
around on the roof of the king's house, and from the roof he saw a woman
bathing; and the woman was very beautiful in appearance. So David sent and
inquired about the woman. And one said, "Is this not Bathsheba, the
daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?" David sent messengers
and took her, and when she came to him, he lay with her; and when she had
purified herself from her uncleanness, she returned to her house.
King David, the man after God’s own heart, the man who
was their greatest military leader, instead of doing what he was responsible
for doing and was supposed to be doing, decided to do what King David wanted to
do. And what King David wanted to do was have a little fun with someone else’s
wife, who was doing what King David was supposed to be doing. So, in order to
do what he wanted to do, King David sent his messengers to get Bathsheba, the
wife of Uriah the Hittite for a late night rendezvous.
Now when the messengers question the King about his
choice in women, it is important to understand that Uriah the Hittite was one
of the mighty men. In other words, Uriah was one of the thirty men that were in
King David’s inner circle. These men protected the King without question and
had repeatedly demonstrated their devotion and trustworthiness to him. So the
messengers are basically saying “so you are going to sleep with Uriah’s wife”?
Instead of fulfilling his responsibilities to represent the Lord as he led the
Jewish people, King David’s selfish desires drove him to send his messengers to
bring Bathsheba over for an adulterous encounter. We see what happens next in
verse 5:
The woman
conceived; and she sent and told David, and said, "I am pregnant."
What King David did not plan
for, however, was that Bathsheba would become pregnant. And now, with the potential
for his adulterous affair to become known, King David had to try to figure out
how to get out of this horrible and embarrassing situation. We see King David’s
plan, in verse 6:
Then David
sent to Joab, saying,
"Send me Uriah the Hittite." So Joab sent Uriah to David. When Uriah
came to him, David asked concerning the welfare of Joab and the people and the
state of the war. Then David said to Uriah, "Go down to your house, and
wash your feet." And Uriah went out of the king's house, and a present from
the king was sent out after him. But Uriah slept at the door of the king's
house with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house. Now
when they told David, saying, "Uriah did not go down to his house,"
David said to Uriah, "Have you not come from a journey? Why did you not go
down to your house?" Uriah said to David, "The ark and Israel and
Judah are staying in temporary shelters, and my lord Joab and the servants of
my lord are camping in the open field. Shall I then go to my house to eat and
to drink and to lie with my wife? By your life and the life of your soul, I
will not do this thing." Then David said to Uriah, "Stay here today
also, and tomorrow I will let you go." So Uriah remained in Jerusalem that
day and the next. Now David called him, and he ate and drank before him, and he
made him drunk; and in the evening he went out to lie on his bed with his
lord's servants, but he did not go down to his house.
Well that did not work out how
King David planned it. Uriah was a man that seemed to possess more of a heart
for God than King David did at this point. Now, imagine yourself as King David.
You grand plan has not worked. How are you going to fix this mess that you have
made? We see the king’s final solution recorded for us in verse 14:
Now in the
morning David wrote a letter to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah. He had written in the letter, saying,
"Place Uriah in the front line of the fiercest battle and withdraw from
him, so that he may be struck down and die." So it was as Joab kept watch
on the city, that he put Uriah at the place where he knew there were valiant men. The men of the city
went out and fought against Joab, and some of the people among David's servants
fell; and Uriah the Hittite also died.
Just when you think the story
cannot get any worse, it does just a few verses later in verse 26:
Now when the
wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she mourned for her
husband. When the time of mourning
was over, David sent and brought her to his house and she became his wife; then
she bore him a son. But the thing that David had done was evil in the sight of
the LORD.
You think? And while King David
thought his plan to cover up his selfishness and rebellion that led to a
murderous affair was a success; while King David thought he was off the hook,
the reality was quite different, as we see in 2 Samuel 12:1:
Then the
LORD sent Nathan to David. And he came to him and said, "There were two
men in one city, the one rich and the other poor. "The rich man had a
great many flocks and herds. "But the poor man had nothing except one
little ewe lamb Which he bought and nourished; And it grew up together with him
and his children. It would eat of his bread and drink of his cup and lie in his
bosom, And was like a daughter to him. "Now a traveler came to the rich
man, And he was unwilling to take from his own flock or his own herd, To
prepare for the wayfarer who had come to him; Rather he took the poor man's ewe
lamb and prepared it for the man who had come to him."
The Lord responded to King David’s cover up by sending
the prophet Nathan with a scenario to expose his selfishness and rebellion. The
scenario, if communicated in the language we use in our culture today, would
have sounded like this: “There were two men who lived in the same town, one
rich and one poor. And all the poor man had was a gift certificate for his
family to go to Chili’s for a family dinner. However, when a relative from out
of town came to visit the rich man, he was unwilling to spend his own money to
take him to Chili’s. Instead, the rich man stole the gift certificate from the
poor man and his family to take his relative to dinner. So king, what should
happen to the rich man?” We see the King’s response in verse 5:
Then David's
anger burned greatly against the man, and he said to Nathan, "As the LORD
lives, surely the man who has done this deserves to die. "He must make
restitution for the lamb fourfold, because he did this thing and had no
compassion."
The prophet, having set the trap for King David, now
springs the trap on King David in verse 7:
Nathan then said to David, "You are the man! Thus says the LORD God of
Israel, 'It is I who anointed you king over Israel and it is I who delivered
you from the hand of Saul. 'I also gave you your master's house and your
master's wives into your care, and I gave you the house of Israel and Judah;
and if that had been too
little, I would have added to you many more things like these! 'Why have you
despised the word of the LORD by doing evil in His sight? You have struck down
Uriah the Hittite with the sword, have taken his wife to be your wife, and have
killed him with the sword of the sons of Ammon. 'Now therefore, the sword shall
never depart from your house, because you have despised Me and have taken the wife
of Uriah the Hittite to be your wife.' "Thus says the LORD, 'Behold, I
will raise up evil against you from your own household; I will even take your
wives before your eyes and give them to
your companion, and he will lie with your wives in broad daylight. 'Indeed you
did it secretly, but I will do this thing before all Israel, and under the
sun.'"
The prophet confronts the king with his selfishness and
rebellion and begins to proclaim God’s just and right response to his
rebellion. Because King David chose to follow his selfish desires instead of
fulfilling his responsibilities, he had despised the Lord. Now this word
despised literally means to think lightly of. You see, King David’s rebellion
revealed that he placed his own selfish desires over God’s desires.
And as a result of King David’s choice to follow his
selfish desires instead of fulfilling his responsibilities, the prophet
proclaims that King David would experience opposition from within his own
family for the rest of his life. As a result of King David’s choice to follow
his selfish desires instead of fulfilling his responsibilities, the prophet
proclaims that what King David had done in private to Uriah would be committed
against him in public. We see the king’s response in verse 13:
Then David
said to Nathan, "I have sinned against the LORD." And Nathan said to
David, "The LORD also has taken away your sin; you shall not die.”However,
because by this deed you have given occasion to the enemies of the LORD to
blaspheme, the child also that is born to you shall surely die."
King David’s sin was
devastating. King David’s sin, like ripples that form when a rock is dropped in
a pond, had devastating consequences to his family and the nation. King David’s
selfishness, sin and rebellion reveal the reality that there is not such sin as
private and personal sin. Our selfishness and rebellion affects and impacts all
who are in our sphere of influence.
And for King David, as a leader
who represented not only the Jewish people but also represented God, his sin
gave the enemies of God an opportunity to ridicule and reject God. So God’s
response to David’s sin was swift and severe for David, Bathsheba, and the son
that came from their relationship. While David confessed his sin and received
forgiveness for his sin, he and his family would have to live with the
consequences of their sin, which included the death of their son, for the rest
of their lives.
And it is in this event from history that we
discover a timeless truth that has the potential to powerfully impact how we
live our lives today. And that timeless truth is this: Following our selfish desires instead of fulfilling our
responsibilities will lead to us failing everyone in our sphere of influence.
You see, just like King David, when we follow our selfish desires instead of
our responsibilities, we reveal the reality that we view our desires as being
more important than God’s desires.
Just like King David, when we
follow our selfish desires instead of fulfilling our responsibilities, we give
those who are far from God the opportunity and the ammunition to ridicule and
reject God. Just like King David, when we follow our selfish desires instead of
fulfilling our responsibilities, the selfishness and rebellion that flows out
of those desires affects and impacts all of those who are in our sphere of
influence.
And just like King David, when
we follow our selfish desires instead of fulfilling our responsibilities, the
consequences of our selfishness and rebellion often lead us to a very
fundamental question. You see, in the wake of the consequences of our selfishness
and rebellion, we can find ourselves asking “will God still keep His promises
to me when I blow it?” For King David, he could not help but wonder whether or
not that amazing promise that God had made to him was now null and void. David
finds the answer to these questions and doubts a short while later, in 2 Samuel
12:24:
Then David comforted his wife Bathsheba, and went in to her and lay with
her; and she gave birth to a son, and he named him Solomon. Now the LORD loved
him and sent word through
Nathan the prophet, and he named him Jedidiah for the LORD'S sake.
The Lord answered David’s
question and doubts about His promise through a son, named Solomon. And to
leave no doubt, God sent the prophet Nathan, the same prophet who confronted
King David with a message of justice and judgment for his sin. This time Nathan
had a different message for the king; a message of grace. A message of “I am a
promise maker and a promise keeper” for the sake of my name, for the sake of my
plan.
You see, in spite of the
reality that King David had followed his selfish desires instead of fulfilling
his responsibilities in a way that led to him failing everyone in his sphere of
influence, God was not done with King David. Instead God was going to fulfill
His promises to King David in spite of King David’s performance, not because of
King David’s performance.
Next week, we are going to see
how the Lord continued to fulfill His promises through King David’s son
Solomon. In the meantime, here is a question to consider: What selfish desires
are you facing that are tempting you to fail to fulfill your responsibilities? How
are those selfish desires impacting your ability to fulfill your
responsibilities?
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