This week we are looking at an event from history that is
recorded in a section of an account of Jesus life that is recorded for us in
the Bible called the gospel of Matthew. After having a confrontation with the
self-righteous religious leaders of the day over His unwillingness to have His
disciples follow their man-made rules, which we looked at last week, Jesus and
His disciples withdrew into the region of Tyre and Sidon. Upon arriving near
these cities, as Jesus and His disciples remained outside of the city, a
Canaanite woman approached them to request that Jesus heal their daughter.
As a Canaanite, this would be a woman who was not
Jewish ethnically or religiously. Instead, this woman was from an ethnic group
who were considered the enemies of the Jewish people and who worshiped false
gods instead of the Lord. This was a woman whose descendants the Lord had
commanded the Jewish people to conquer and destroy from the land that they had
been given by the Lord, which the Jewish people referred to as the Promised
Land. In spite of the risks of approaching Jesus and His disciples, took the
risk to approach Jesus from a distance and request Jesus to do what she
believed He could do to help her daughter.
Matthew explained that Jesus responded to her
request with silence. Now for this Canaanite woman, this response would not
have been that unusual, based on the history of the ethnic hostility and
animosity that existed between the groups. The woman, however, responded by
persisting in her request, which would have challenged the social and cultural
expectations of the day. While Jesus listened to the woman, the disciples
wanted nothing to do with the woman. Instead, they wanted Jesus to drive the
woman away. Matthew tells us that Jesus responded to the disciples request by
explaining, loud enough that the woman would have been able to hear, that "I
was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel."
Once again Jesus response would have been what would
have been expected by a Jewish person to someone who was viewed as an enemy of
a different ethnicity. This response would have challenged this woman as to why
she was asking Jesus to do for her what she was asking Him to do. Instead of
being on her way and leaving them alone, Matthew explained that this woman came
closer to Jesus. And upon approaching Jesus, this woman bowed before Him and
proclaimed, “Lord help me!”
Jesus responded to this woman’s request by telling a
parable: "It is not good to take the children's bread and throw it to the
dogs." Now a parable is an earthly story that is designed to reveal a
deeper spiritual truth. The point that Jesus wanted to make unmistakably clear
in this parable was that the children, i.e. Jewish people, were in a position
of right and privilege, which the dogs, i.e. Gentiles like this Canaanite woman,
cannot hope to share.
Now I want us to take a minute and imagine ourselves
in this event from history as this Canaanite woman. I want us to place
ourselves in her shoes. You are this Canaanite woman. You have heard about this
Jewish guy named Jesus. You have heard the word on the street that He teaches
like no one else teaches. You have heard the word on the street that He can
miraculously heal people who are sick or who are possessed by evil spirits.
And your daughter, whom you love, is suffering
greatly at the hands of an evil demonic spirit. And you know enough about the
Jewish religious system to know that Jesus was doing the very things that their
Messiah was predicted to be able to do. So you approach Jesus and place yourself
in the most vulnerable position possible, risking verbal abuse and even
physical harm, in hopes that Jesus would heal your daughter. And how does Jesus
respond to you? Jesus responds to you by refusing to answer your request and
then calls you a dog. Jesus ignores you and then calls you an ethnic slur. You
are the Canaanite woman. What would you be thinking? How would you be feeling?
How would you respond?
Now right about now you are thinking “surely Jesus
would not have used an ethnic slur to disrespect this woman. Dave, you cannot
be right. Jesus would never speak to someone in such a way.” If that thought and question is running
through your mind, here’s the thing: as much as you may want to sanitize Jesus
words here, that is exactly what Jesus said. And we know that is the case
because of how this woman responded to Jesus.
Now this begs a second question, which is “Why? Why
would Jesus say such a rude and disrespectful thing to this woman?” We discover
the answer to these questions in what the woman has to say next, which Matthew
records for us in Matthew 15:27:
But she said, "Yes, Lord;
but even the dogs feed on the crumbs which fall from their masters'
table."
Now the woman’s response, if communicated in the language
we use in our culture today, would have sounded something like this: “Well, if
we Canaanite Gentiles are dogs, at least the dogs have their due as well. Even
Canaanite Gentile dogs like us have a right to be fed, even if all we get is
the leftovers.” You see, this woman responded to Jesus ethnic insult with a
feisty response. This woman responded to Jesus parable by turning Jesus parable
against him.
And whether she realized it or not, this woman’s
response revealed the important reality that the Messiah and His mission of
rescue, while beginning with the Jewish people, would not end with the Jewish
people. This woman, in her response, was reinforcing the reality that the
Messiah's activity amongst the Jewish people was designed so that the Jewish people
would be a light to all ethnicities and nations, not just the Jewish people.
You see, by telling this parable that contained an
ethnic slur, Jesus was challenging this woman in a way that stretched and
humbled her heart. By telling this parable that contained an ethnic slur, Jesus
was challenging this woman in a way that would elicit and encourage her faith
in such a way that her faith in Him would be exposed for everyone to see. We
see Jesus reveal the reality of this woman’s faith in Jesus by His response to
the woman’s feisty and witty comeback, which Matthew records for us in verse
28:
Then Jesus said to her, "O woman, your faith is great; it shall
be done for you as you wish." And her daughter was healed at once.
Matthew tells us that Jesus responded to this woman’s
feisty and witty response to His parable by proclaiming her faith in the
presence of His disciples. Jesus recognized the justice of her case and the
boldness of her refusal to accept defeat when He ignored or denied her request.
As a result of her faithful persistence and humility to continue to engage
Jesus, she won the argument and Jesus responded by granting her request. You
see, Jesus did not change His mind and mission. Instead, Jesus used this verbal
debate to draw out the great faith of this woman who was an enemy of the Jewish
people from a different ethnicity.
And it is here that we discover a timeless
truth when it comes to inviting people to follow Jesus in a way that follows
the example of Jesus. And that timeless truth is this: Inviting people to
follow Jesus in a way that follows the example of Jesus requires that we
challenge people to follow Jesus in a way that elicits, encourages, and exposes
a genuine relationship with Jesus.
Inviting people to follow Jesus in a way that
follows the example of Jesus requires that we recognize the reality that, just
like the Canaanite woman and her love for her daughter,
people may be drawn to Jesus because of the admirable qualities and strengths
within them. Inviting people to follow
Jesus in a way that follows the example of Jesus requires that we recognize the
reality that, just like the Canaanite woman, Jesus
did not always make it easy for people to respond.
Instead, Jesus challenged the woman and stretched
and humbled her heart, because Jesus desired that there be a response of
genuine understanding and deep commitment. And in the same way, inviting people to follow Jesus in a way that follows the
example of Jesus requires that we challenge those that we are inviting to
follow Jesus and live in relationship with Jesus with a desire that there
be a response of genuine understanding and deep commitment.
You see, when we read the accounts of Jesus life
that are recorded for us in the Bible, we discover that Jesus never presented the
gospel in a way so as to make it as easy as possible by ignoring the challenging
or difficult elements of the message of the gospel. The timeless reality is
that the message of the gospel contains challenging ideas that are difficult
for people to hear, such as the call to turn from their
rebellion and turn to a relationship with Jesus that places Him first.
The message of the gospel contains challenging ideas
that are difficult for people to hear, such as the call to live a life that is
driven by a desire to become like Jesus, and not just receive forgiveness from
Jesus. And as followers of Jesus we are called to share the message of the
gospel to those in our immediate sphere of influence, to dare to reach out with
the message of the gospel to those who are not in our immediate sphere of
influence, and to care about the whole world hearing about the message of the
gospel.
So here is a question for us to consider: How are you inviting people to
follow Jesus? How do you share the message of Jesus with those who do not know
Jesus? Are you trying to invite people to follow Jesus by ignoring challenging
or difficult elements of what it means to follow Jesus? Are you simply inviting
people to receive something from Jesus, or are you inviting people to follow
Jesus as they receive something from Jesus?
Because inviting people to follow
Jesus in a way that follows the example of Jesus requires that we challenge
people to follow Jesus in a way that elicits, encourages, and exposes a genuine
relationship with Jesus...
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