This week we have been looking at an event from history that is recorded in a
section of an account of Jesus life that is recorded for us in the Bible called
the gospel of Luke. In this event from history
Jesus was invited over to the home of one of the Pharisees one Sabbath. After
the service at the synagogue, a natural practice in the culture of the day was
to invite one’s friends over for a meal. This meal would be time of connection
where people would invite those who were of a similar social status to
reinforce their relationships with one another and to honor one another.
Luke then explained that Jesus, aware that He was
being watched closely by this group of self-righteous religious leaders,
responded by asking them a question: "Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath,
or not?" The Pharisees, however, refused to answer the question but
instead remained silent. Upon receiving no answer to His question, Jesus miraculously
healed the man and sent him on his way. And as the man who had been
miraculously healed by Jesus went on his way, Jesus asked the self righteous
religious leaders a second and much more personal question: "Which one of
you will have a son or an ox fall into a well, and will not immediately pull
him out on a Sabbath day?"
Jesus exposed the reality that for these religious
leaders, keeping God’s rules regarding the Sabbath took precedent over keeping
God’s command to demonstrate God’s mercy. After healing a man and breaking one
of their rules, Jesus then began to tell a series of parables.
Jesus point of His initial
parable was that the person who considered themselves better than others and
looked down on others by attempting to seize position, power, and glory for
themselves will have the position, power, and glory taken away from them by
God. By contrast, the person who has a humble attitude, the person who places
others before themselves will have their reputation enhanced by God as a result
of their attitude towards others.
In a second parable, Jesus attacked
the insider vs. outsider mentality of the self righteous religious leaders of
His day. Instead of focusing on what they would receive from those who are
already on the inside, Jesus called those listening to focus on the needs of
those outside without any expectation of receiving anything in return. Jesus
point was that the focus of His followers is to be on the outsiders who are far
from God. The focus is to be on receiving recognition from God, not from others
who are already insiders.
One of the self righteous
religious people at the meal responded by making a statement that was designed
to make himself look spiritually mature. This self righteous religious person
believed that, just as it was for those at this meal, the invitation to God’s
dinner party for all eternity in Heaven would be for only a select few. From
this self righteous religious person’s perspective, only a select few would be
invited to be a part of God’s kingdom in Heaven. However this self righteous
religious person’s statement led Jesus to launch into a third parable, which Luke
records in Luke 14:16. Let’s look at it together:
But He
said to him, "A man was giving a big dinner, and he invited many; and at
the dinner hour he sent his slave to say to those who had been invited, 'Come;
for everything is ready now.' "But
they all alike began to make excuses. The first one said to him, 'I have bought
a piece of land and I need to go out and look at it; please consider me
excused.' "Another one said, 'I
have bought five yoke of oxen, and I am going to try them out; please consider
me excused.' "Another one said, 'I have married a wife, and for that
reason I cannot come.' "And the slave came back and reported this to his master.
Now to fully wrap our minds around this parable, we first
need to make sure that we notice a few things. First, did you notice that the
man who was the head of the household gave two invitations to the dinner party
that he was going to have? As was normal for the culture of the day, the head
of the household issued the first invitation in verse 16.
This invitation would have been given well in advance and
would have been similar to an RSVP in our culture today. This invitation was
necessary so that the head of the household could make the necessary
preparations in terms of food, beverages, and the like for the dinner party.
Then, in verse 17, we see the head of the household sent his servant out with a
second invitation. This invitation was to let the invited guests know that it
was time to go to the party.
Second, did you notice that the invitation was to many,
not to only a select few? Jesus tells us that the head of the household invited
many. However, in verse 18, Jesus explained that they all alike began to make
excuses. Now just as it is today, an excuse is simply an attempt to avoid
something by making a statement that provides a reason to reject the invitation.
Now this leads us to the third thing that we need to
notice, which is how lame these excuses were. All of these excuses involved
preplanned activities, not last minute emergencies. So, basically what happened
is that those who had been invited gave the impression that they were
interested in attending the dinner, but in reality had no intention on actually
attending the dinner.
Fourth, did you notice that all of these excuses come
down to an issue of priorities? All of those invited either chose to make their
possessions or their personal pleasure a priority over the invitation to attend
the dinner party.
And fifth, did you notice that all of those that were
invited would have been very similar to the people that were also in attendance
at the meal that Jesus was at? These were people who appeared to be close to
the head of the household in terms of their proximity and their social status.
These were people who were well off financially and appeared to be insiders
with the head of the household.
However, while they may have appeared to be insiders who
were close to the head of the household, their rejection of the invitation to
attend the dinner party revealed that their relationship with the head of the
household was not a priority in their lives. After the servant shared with the
head of the household the excuses of those who had been invited, we see Jesus
continue His parable by revealing how the head of the household’s responded to
their excuses in the second half of verse 21:
Then the head
of the household became angry and said to his slave, 'Go out at once into the
streets and lanes of the city and bring in here the poor and crippled and blind
and lame.' "And the slave said,
'Master, what you commanded has been done, and still there is room.' "And
the master said to the slave, 'Go out into the highways and along the hedges,
and compel them to come in, so
that my house may be filled. 'For I tell you, none of those men who were
invited shall taste of my dinner.'"
The head of the household, furious that so many had
rejected his gracious invitation to have dinner with him, commanded his servant
to go back into the city to invite the poor, crippled, blind, and lame. In the
culture of the day, these would have been outsiders who had little or no
position, power, or influence. After extending the invitation to those who were
outsiders, the servant returned to his master to explain that there was still
room for more to attend the dinner party.
The head of the household, who desired that his dinner
party be filled, responded by commanding his servant to go and invite even more
people. This time, however, the servant was directed to travel far and wide so
as to compel them to come to the dinner party. Now the word compel here
literally means to strongly urge.
You see, the head of the household wanted as many people
as possible to enjoy the dinner party. And the head of the household was
willing to send his servant further and further away from home in order to
extend the invitation. However, for those who thought that they were insiders
who were close to the head of the household but rejected his invitation, they
were not going to receive another invitation.
Now can you imagine what was running through the mind of
the self righteous religious person who had wanted to make himself look
spiritually mature? Jesus had just blown up all of his categories. The point
that Jesus wanted to drive home to all the self righteous religious people at
this meal was that God was extending an invitation to many people to be a part
of His kingdom.
The point that Jesus wanted to drive home to all of the
self righteous religious people at this meal was that God was willing to pursue
people who were far from God and would be viewed as outsiders so that He could
strongly urge them to accept His invitation to be a part of His kingdom. The
point that Jesus wanted to drive home to all of the self righteous religious
people at this meal was that God was on a mission to humbly and passionately
invite not just a few privileged insiders, but many, many outsiders to
experience forgiveness and the relationship with God that they were created
for.
And it is here that we see God reveal for us a timeless
truth when it comes to inviting people to follow Jesus is a way that follows
the example of Jesus. And that timeless truth is this: Inviting
people to follow Jesus in a way that follows the example of Jesus requires the
humility and the passion to go to those who are far from Jesus. In order to
invite people to follow Jesus in a way that follows the
example of Jesus, we must have the humility and the passion to go to those
who are far from Jesus.
Inviting
people to follow Jesus in a way that follows the example of Jesus requires that
we humbly place others who are far
from Jesus before ourselves instead of looking down on others who are far from Jesus.
And inviting people to follow Jesus in a way that follows the
example of Jesus requires that we passionately go to those who are far from Jesus by loving, serving, and
investing in their lives.
You see, the Lord is passionate about reaching out and
rescuing those who are outsiders who are far from Him. As a matter of fact,
Jesus is far more committed to this reality than we are. And because Jesus is
committed to reaching out and rescuing those who are far from Him, we can have
confidence to invite those who are far from Him to follow Him. We can have
confidence because Jesus desires to use us as the vehicle that He uses to reach
out and rescue those who are far from Him.
Inviting
people to follow Jesus in a way that follows the example of Jesus requires that
we recognize what is at stake in the life of the person who is far from Jesus
so that we would respond to that reality by preparing ourselves to represent
Jesus well as we extend the invitation to follow Jesus. This means that we are
seeking the Lord’s presence, power, and direction when it comes to what we say
and how we say it as we extend the invitation to follow Jesus. We are to be
committed to knowing the person who we are investing and inviting to follow
Jesus as well as the words that we are going to use as we invite them to follow
Jesus.
So here is a question to
consider. Are you willing to humbly and passionately go to those around you who
are far from Jesus? Are you willing to do something that will connect with
someone that Jesus has already placed around you that is far from Jesus? Are
you willing to take the time to love and serve someone around you that is far
from Jesus in a way that enables you to connect with them in a tangible and
practical way?
Because inviting people to follow
Jesus in a way that follows the example of Jesus requires the humility and the
passion to go to those who are far from Jesus...
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