This week, we are looking at a section of a letter that
has been preserved and recorded for us in the New Testament of the Bible called
the book of 1 Peter. Yesterday, we began to look at 1 Peter 3:8-12, where we
discovered that living as part of God’s kingdom community should lead to a life
that represents Jesus well in our relationships with others.
And in 1 Peter 3:8-12, we are going to see Peter reveal
for us two different ways that we represent Jesus well in our relationships
with others. First, in verse 8, we saw Peter reveal for us the reality that we represent Jesus well in our
relationships with others when we live in genuine and authentic community with
one another as a church.
As followers of Jesus we represent Jesus well as a church
when we are living in genuine and authentic community with one another that is
marked by unity. As followers of Jesus we represent Jesus well as a church when
we are living in genuine and authentic community with one another that is
marked by an understanding of one another. As followers of Jesus we represent
Jesus well as a church when we are living in genuine and authentic community
with one another that is marked by a mutual, brotherly and sisterly love for
one another.
As followers of Jesus we represent Jesus well as a church
when we are living in genuine and authentic community with one another that is
marked by compassion for one another. And as followers of Jesus we represent Jesus
well as a church when we are living in genuine and authentic community with one
another that is marked by humility toward one another.
We asked the question “Do these characteristics mark the
church you attend? Would people who explore faith here at your church say that
these are the traits that mark your church? Would people in the community say
these things about your church if they were asked about the church?
Is your church marked by unity? An understanding of one
another? A mutual, brotherly or sisterly love for one another? A compassion for
others? A humility towards others? Because, as Peter points out in this verse,
as followers of Jesus we represent
Jesus well in our relationships with others when we live in genuine and
authentic community with one another as a church.
Today we will see Peter make a subtle transition, from
addressing how followers of Jesus should live in relationship with one another
as part of the church, to addressing how followers of Jesus should respond when
we are wronged by others who are outside the church. We see this subtle shift
in 1 Peter 3:9. Let’s look at it together:
not returning evil for evil or insult for insult, but giving a blessing
instead; for you were called for the very purpose that you might inherit a
blessing.
Now to fully understand what Peter is communicating in
this verse, we first need to understand the culture to which Peter was writing
these verses to. You see, in the Greco-Roman culture of the first century, a
person’s honor was of ultimate value and virtue. A person’s honor was to be
defended at all times and a person always sought to enhance their honor, often
at the expense of others.
Sociologists and historians refer to this phenomenon as
being an honor shame culture. So when a person’s honor was questioned or
challenged, the cultural expectation would be that one would retaliate,
in kind, in order to defend one’s honor and reputation and in order to bring
shame to another’s honor and reputation. So, in the culture that these early
followers of Jesus lived in, a common occurrence would be instances that were
referred to as honor challenges.
In honor
challenges, one person would attempt to challenge another’s honor so as to
increase their honor as they shamed the other person. The outcomes of these
honor challenges would establish a sort of societal pecking order when it came
to status within the culture. Now, to respond to one’s honor being challenged
by not retaliating, by not responding in kind, would be viewed as most unusual
by the culture around them and would give them pause.
However,
that is exactly what Peter commanded these early followers of Jesus to do here.
Instead of retaliating when wronged; instead of responding in kind when
wronged, Peter commanded these early followers of Jesus to give a blessing
instead. When Peter uses this phrase, he was calling early followers of Jesus
to pray sincerely for the person that wronged them in a way that asked God to
bestow divine favor upon them.
Peter was
calling these early followers of Jesus, and followers of Jesus throughout
history, to respond to being wronged by praying that God would intervene in
that person’s life in a way that extended His divine favor upon them so that
they would come to know Him. Peter then provided the reason why they were to
respond to such a way to being wronged by stating “for you were called for the
very purpose that you might inherit a blessing”.
With this
phrase, Peter is revealing the reality that God chose and drew these early
followers of Jesus to the place where they experienced the blessings that come
as a result of experiencing the forgiveness of sin and the relationship with
God that they were created for though Jesus life, death, and resurrection so
that they may be used by God in a way that reveals and reflects Jesus in how
they respond to being wronged by others.
You see,
just as we discovered a few weeks ago in 1 Peter 2:23, Jesus opened a new and
better way that breaks the escalation of conflict and provides an example for
us to follow as followers of Jesus. Once again, Peter is reminding followers of
Jesus throughout history that part of
following Jesus is to respond to the suffering and wrong that occurs in our
lives in a way that is an apologetic for the claims of Christ and the message
of the gospel by doing the right thing in the face of opposition and suffering
for doing the right thing.
And it is here that we see Peter reveal for us the
reality that we represent Jesus well in our relationships with others when we
respond to being wronged the right way. As followers of Jesus, we respond to
being wronged the right way when we refuse to respond in kind. And as followers
of Jesus, we respond to being wronged the right way when we ask God to extend
favor to the one who wronged us.
As followers of Jesus, we are to ask God to extend favor
to the one who wronged us in response to the life that Jesus called us to live
as part of God’s kingdom community. You see, we are called as followers of
Jesus to follow the example of Jesus by blessing those who insult and wrong us.
We are called to respond to being wronged in such a way because our inheritance
of the blessings that come as a part of God’s kingdom community are freely
given to us as we live out our identity in that community. And as Peter points
out, our inheritance of the blessings that come as a part of God’s kingdom
community enable and empower us to seek God’s favor on others, even those who
do wrong to us.
Now right about now you might be pushing back against
everything I have just said. Maybe you are thinking to yourself “Well Dave If
you only knew my situation; if you only knew how I have been wronged, you would
not be saying what you just said to me. If you only knew how I have been
wronged, you would understand why I think it is okay to retaliate and respond
in kind to what has been done to me. If
you only knew how I have been wronged, you would understand why I am not going
to ask God to extend favor to the person who has wronged me.”
If those thoughts, questions, and objections, are running
through your mind, I just want to let you know that those are fair objections.
And we see how Peter responded to those objections in what he says next.
Friday we will see what Peter has to say next…
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