This week we have been looking
at the fourth statement that comprises our doctrinal statement as a church.
This fourth statement addresses what we believe as a church about Jesus. This
statement summarizes the answer to the question “Who is Jesus?”
So far, we have discovered that
when we say that Jesus Christ is God incarnate, what we are saying is that Jesus
Christ is God-in-a bod. We are saying that Jesus Christ is God who came to
earth and became a man without ceasing to be God. In Jesus Christ, we see
visibly the nature and character of the invisible God. Jesus has a special
status and position in relationship to all creation in that He existed before
creation.
In addition, as the hands of
creation, all things were created through Him and for Him. Everything was
created through Jesus and everything was created for Jesus. Jesus is holding
all things together. He holds the earth in its orbit; He holds the laws of
gravity in place; He gives us every breath that we take.
And although Jesus existed from
all eternity as God, He did not consider and regard His high position as God as
something that needed to be held onto or asserted in order to achieve personal
advantage or prestige. While Jesus could have kept a firm grasp on His Divine
status and privilege, Jesus chose to let go of that status and instead chose to
enter humanity to grasp and embrace the form of a condemned slave. Jesus
purposefully laid aside His Divine status and the divine prerogatives so as to
be able to die.
And because
Jesus willingly chose to let go of His divine status and prerogatives and
instead chose to enter humanity to grasp and embrace the form of a condemned
slave, God responded by raising Him to the highest of heights. At the title
that God gave Jesus, every being and power will submit to His prestige and
preeminence; whether the beings and powers reside in the Heavenly places,
whether the beings and powers reside on earth, or whether the beings or powers
reside under the earth. There is no place in existence that will not submit to
the title that God gives His Son Jesus as our High Priest and as our Advocate.
Now today
we are going to look at the sentence in our doctrinal statement that states “Jesus-Israel’s
promised Messiah-was conceived through the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin
Mary.” You see, as humanity selfishly rebelled against God, God made a promise
to the Jewish people. And that promise was that God would send a rescuer, a
deliverer, a Messiah, who would bring the Jewish people back to God and back to
prominence in the world.
We see
God reveal His promise of a Messiah in a section of a letter in the Old
Testament of the Bible called the book of Isaiah. At the time that this section
of the book of Isaiah was written, which was between 736 and 734 B.C., the
Jewish people were a nation that was divided into two kingdoms, the northern
kingdom, which was referred to as Israel and the southern kingdom, which was
referred to as Judah. Judah was led by a
man named King Ahaz.
Now King
Ahaz was one of the most wicked kings that ever led the Jewish people. King Ahaz
embraced the idolatry that had previously consumed the northern kingdom of
Israel. As part of his idolatrous worship, King Ahaz even burned his sons in
fire. During this time in history, the northern kingdom, Israel made an
alliance with the nation of Aram, which was located in modern day Syria, to
attack Judah.
And as
the united armies of Israel and Aram marched toward Jerusalem, King Ahaz and Judah
had a choice; who were they going to trust? Would they trust in the Lord? Or
would they place their trust in the nation of Assyria, which were the Jewish
people’s hated enemy. However, to trust the nation of Assyria would require
entering into a covenant that involved recognition of the Assyrian gods and an
admission of their lordship. King Ahaz would have to redesign the temple altar
in order that sacrifices to their gods could be made.
It is
in this context that the prophet Isaiah approaches king Ahaz as the king is
making preparations for the defense of Jerusalem to deliver a message from the
Lord. And the Lord’s message to the king was this: “Do not fear this army,
because this plan will not occur. And do not place your trust in the Assyrians,
place your trust in me. But if you do not trust me, if you trust the Assyrians,
understand this; you surely will not last”.
The
prophet then put the king to the test by inviting King Ahaz to test God. King
Ahaz, however, refused to test God, because Ahaz had already made up his mind.
The king had already decided that he would place his confident trust in Assyria
instead of the Lord. And it was in this context that Isaiah proclaimed the
following beginning in Isaiah 7:13:
Then he said, "Listen now, O house of David! Is it too slight a thing
for you to try the patience of men, that you will try the patience of my God as
well? Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, a virgin will be
with child and bear a son, and she will call His name Immanuel.
Then some
700 years after this original promise that was given to King Ahaz was fulfilled,
another messenger from the Lord, this time the Angel Gabriel, delivered a
message from the Lord to a teenage Junior High girl who lived in a small rural
town in Israel. A message that Luke records for us in an account of Jesus life
in the Bible called the gospel of Luke in Luke 1:26:
Now in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city in
Galilee called Nazareth, to a virgin
engaged to a man whose name was Joseph, of the descendants of David; and the
virgin's name was Mary. And coming in,
he said to her, "Greetings, favored one! The Lord is with you." But she was very perplexed at this statement, and kept pondering
what kind of salutation this was.The angel said to her, "Do not be afraid,
Mary; for you have found favor with God. "And behold, you will conceive in
your womb and bear a son, and you shall name Him Jesus. "He will be great
and will be called the Son of the Most High; and the Lord God will give Him the
throne of His father David; and He will reign over the house of Jacob forever,
and His kingdom will have no end."
Now God’s
message to Mary, if it was communicated in the language that we use in our
culture today, would have sounded something like this: “Mary, do not be afraid because
God is with you and is going to extend grace to you. God is going to reveal His
transformational intervention and activity in your life in a miraculous way.
You see, Mary you are going to have a child; and this child is not just any
child. You are going to have a son and you are to name him Jesus, or Yahweh saves.
And the reason that you are to name Him Jesus is because He is God in a bod.
God is coming to the earth through you as the Lord God is sending His Son
Jesus, who is God, to take on flesh and fulfill the promise that He had made to
bring the Jewish people back to Him. The son that you will give birth to will
rule and reign as He reveals and establishes the kingdom of Heaven for all
eternity".
Now imagine
yourself as Mary. Out of the blue, an angel of the Lord shows up to tell you
that you are going to become pregnant and give birth to God: What would you be
thinking? What would you be feeling at that point? How would you respond?
Probably just like Mary did in verse 34:
Mary said to the angel, "How can this be, since I am a virgin?"
In other
words, Mary is asking “how is this possible?” Now this was not a question of
doubt or a lack of faith. Instead, this is a question that flowed from a desire
to understand. Mary is asking “How am I going to get pregnant and have a child
if I have never had sex before? I mean, usually you have to have sex before you
get pregnant. I have not had sex and I am not married, so how am I going to
become pregnant with God?” We see the angel Gabriel’s response in verse 35:
The angel answered and said to her,
"The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will
overshadow you; and for that reason the holy Child shall be called the Son of
God.
To
understand the angel Gabriel’s response, we first need to define some terms.
When the Angel Gabriel says "The Holy Spirit will come upon you”, this
phrase literally means that the Holy Spirit will come and move upon you. The
phrase “the power of the Most High will overshadow you” literally means that
the power of God would cover you.
In other
words, Mary would become pregnant as a result of the supernatural power of God
as displayed through the Holy Spirit, who would creatively and supernaturally
bring about the physical conception of Jesus. In church mumbo jumbo talk, this
is referred to as the Immaculate Conception and the virgin birth.
Mary did not
become pregnant because God had sex with Mary. God moved in a supernatural and
unique way, displaying His power through the Holy Spirit, to bring the second
member of the Trinity into humanity as the only begotten son of God. That is
why the Angel Gabriel stated that the holy Child shall be called the son of
God.
The phrase “Son
of God” in the Bible is not a term that
is used to simply describe one’s place in a family tree. The phrase “Son of God”
is a title that is used to describe Jesus association with God as the second
member of the Trinity. As the Holy Child, as God in a bod, Jesus would be set
apart as distinct and different from any other human child. Jesus was fully God
and fully man.
And Jesus
was set apart and sent to earth with a specific mission, which was to give His
life to provide humanity an opportunity to be rescued from the selfishness and
rebellion that separated humanity from God so that they could receive
forgiveness and experience the relationship with God that they were created
for.
Now,
after unpacking all of that information that is contained within this statement
of our doctrinal statement, we still have to answer the question: “Dave does
what we believe about Jesus really matter?” And the answer to that question
leads us to a timeless truth about why it really matters. And that timeless
truth is this: What we believe about Jesus really matters because Jesus is God
in a bod who came to earth to explain God to us and to explain to us what it
means to be truly human.
What we
really believe about Jesus really matters because Jesus is like none other.
Jesus is like none other because Jesus is God-in-a-bod. Jesus is God who came
to earth and became a man without ceasing to be God. Jesus is like none other
because Jesus is 100% God and 100% man. What we really believe about Jesus
really matters because Jesus came to humanity to explain God to humanity.
God the
Father sent Jesus into humanity to explain Himself to humanity. So, when we
wonder what God is like, all we have to do is to look at the life of Jesus.
When we wonder how God feels about a certain issue, all we have to do is look
at the life of Jesus and see how He responded or answered that issue.
And
what we really believe about Jesus really matters because Jesus came to
humanity to explain to humanity what it means to be truly human. God the Father
sent Jesus into humanity to explain to humanity what a relationship with God
was designed to be. Jesus entered into humanity to live the life in
relationship with God that we were created and to live, but refused to live.
Jesus entered into humanity to live the life in relationship with humanity in
community with one another that we were created and to live, but refused to
live.
And
what we really believe about Jesus really matters because Jesus came to
humanity to do something for humanity that humanity was unwilling and unable to
do, which was to allow Himself to be treated as though He lived our selfish and
sinful lives so God the Father could treat us as though we lived Jesus perfect
life.
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