This
Thursday, as a culture, we will celebrate Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving is the one holiday that has an almost
universal understanding regardless of religious or cultural upbringing. While
there are differing opinions and often heated debate regarding the meaning and
purpose of holidays such as Christmas or Easter, Thanksgiving is the one
holiday that leaves no debate. While people may disagree about what should be
served at Thanksgiving dinner; while people may disagree about which football
game to watch, or if football should even be watched, no one disagrees about
the meaning and purpose of Thanksgiving.
By its very
name, thanksgiving is the day in which we all pause to give thanks for the
blessings that we have received. Thanksgiving is a time for reflection and
response to the events of the past year. So, I would like for us to spend our time together addressing this idea of
Thanksgiving. And to do that, I would like for us to spend our time together
looking at a section of a letter that is recorded for us in the New Testament
of the Bible called the book of 1 Thessalonians.
However, before
we jump into this section of this letter, I want to spend a minute talking
about the writer of this letter and the original recipients of this letter. The
book of 1 Thessalonians was written by a man that we know today as the Apostle
Paul. The Apostle
Paul was once a self-righteous religious person who persecuted Christianity
until he had an encounter with Jesus Christ after He had been raised from the
dead. After His life transforming encounter with Jesus, Paul proceeded to
become the chief missionary to the non-Jewish nations of the world and wrote
the majority of the letters that we have that form the New Testament of our
Bibles.
Paul
planted the church of Thessalonica during his second missionary journey, which
occurred around 50 A.D. The city of Thessalonica was a port city of approximately 200,000
people that was located along a prominent Roman trade route in Macedonia, or modern-day
Northern Greece, called the Egnatian way, which connected Rome to the Orient. As
a result of its location, the city of Thessalonica was a commercial center in
the Roman Empire. After planting the church, Paul wrote this letter that we
know today as the book of 1 Thessalonians a short time later from the city of
Corinth, which was located in southern Greece.
From
its beginning, the church at Thessalonica and its members experienced trouble
and distress as a result of persecution and exploitation by the Roman Empire. Followers
of Jesus who lived in Thessalonica were harassed and hounded for their beliefs
by both political leaders and other religious leaders. And as these early
followers of Jesus struggled to follow Jesus in the midst of the persecution
and exploitation that they were experiencing, the Apostle Paul sat down to
write this letter that we have in the New Testament today to encourage them to
persevere in the face of persecution.
And
as Paul finished his letter, we see Paul give a series of commands that seemed
to be both unthinkable and unrealistic in light of the circumstances that the
members of the church were facing. So let’s look at these commands together,
beginning in 1 Thessalonians 5:16-18:
Rejoice always; 17 pray without ceasing; 18
in everything give thanks; for this is God's will for you in Christ Jesus.
Here
we see Paul give a string of three commands: Rejoice always, pray without
ceasing, and give thanks in everything. Now I want us to take a minute and
imagine ourselves as a follower of Jesus who lived in the city of Thessalonica.
I want us to place ourselves in their shoes.
Ever
since you became a follower of Jesus and word spread that you were following
Jesus, you have experienced trouble and distress. You have experienced trouble
and distress as a result of persecution and exploitation by the Roman
government. You are being harassed and hounded for your beliefs by both
political leaders and other religious leaders. You have lost friends because of
your beliefs; you may have lost your job because of your beliefs. You are
searching for hope and encouragement.
Then
you receive a letter from the Apostle Paul, who introduced you to Jesus and
helped bring you into a relationship with Jesus. And as you near the end of the
letter, Paul commands you to rejoice always, pray without ceasing, and give
thanks in everything. You’re a member of the church at Thessalonica. What would
you be thinking? How would you be feeling? How would you respond to Paul’s
commands?
Maybe
you can relate to some of the struggles and questions that must have been
running through the members of the church at Thessalonica’s mind. I mean, how
do you give thanks when you are not thankful? How do you give thanks in all circumstances?
And
that can especially be the case this time of the year. You see, for many the
thanksgiving and Christmas seasons are painful and difficult times. They are
difficult and painful because we can become caught up and overwhelmed by the
hurts, habits, and hang ups that we experience as we live life here on earth.
After
all, how are we supposed to give thanks in all circumstances when we have lost
a job, or the job we have is something that we dread going to every day? How do
we give thanks in all circumstances when our husband or wife leaves us? How do
we give thanks in all circumstances when our family rejects us because of our
faith in Jesus? How do we give thanks in all circumstances when we lose a loved
one suddenly, unexpectedly?
How
do we give thanks in all circumstances when we receive critical and hurtful
comments that cut to the core of our being as we walk down the aisles of school
or work? How do we give thanks in all circumstances when we are carrying the
shame and the guilt of our past, or present selfishness, rebellion, and sin in
our lives? How do we give thanks in all circumstances when circumstances out of
our control throw our life into chaos? How do we give thanks in all
circumstances when we feel abandoned and alone?
How
do we give thanks in all circumstances when we feel like we are eating a
pumpkin pie made out of salt instead of sugar? How do I give thanks in all
circumstances? How do I give thanks when I are not
thankful?
Now,
oftentimes, a temptation that we face is to respond to difficulties,
doubts, and struggles in our spiritual life by keeping them to ourselves,
to not allow anyone else to be aware of our difficulties, doubts, and struggles.
So we show up on Sunday morning and go through the motions of putting on a
façade that gives the right answers, that give the right appearance, while behind
the façade we are hurting, questioning, and crying out for connection and
community. But why do we do this?
So
often, at least for me, we do not want people to see that we are struggling
because that would give the impression that we are “less spiritual” than
others. So we put on the façade and hide behind the mask of “everything is
fine” or “I’m just praising the Lord”. However, when we choose this method of
dealing with the difficulties, doubts, and struggles in following Jesus, we
choose to accept a counterfeit spirituality which robs us of the opportunity to
engage in genuine and authentic community where people are cared about, prayed
for, and where the transforming power of God can move through our lives as we
live in community with others.
Other
times, we find ourselves struggling to be thankful because we feel a gap in our
lives. We can find ourselves wrestling with difficulties, doubts, and struggles
in our spiritual life because there is a gap between our expectations and the
reality of our circumstances. Maybe you can relate to the struggle of
reconciling the gap that we can experience between our expectations and the
reality of our circumstances?
For
example, maybe you were sold on the expectation that once we choose Jesus and
follow Him that our life will be smooth sailing. If you grew up in church, you
may have heard this idea conveyed with a church mumbo jumbo talk statement like
“Well you know, the safest place to be is in the center of God’s will”.
If you
were sold on that kind of expectation, here is the thing: that expectation is
not taught in the letters that make up the Bible. I mean, do you think that
Jesus felt that the safest place to be was at the center of God’s will. Really?
I
wonder if Jesus felt that way? I wonder if Paul, the disciples, or early
followers of Jesus in Thessalonica felt that way? I wonder if Christians in the
Syria, or in China feel that way? Do you feel that today, or are you right
there wrestling with the gap between unfulfilled expectations and the reality
of current circumstances? How do we live lives that are always joyful and that
give thanks in all circumstances? How do we give thanks
when we are not thankful?
Tomorrow,
we will unpack Paul’s commands to discover the answer to that question….