At the
church where I serve, we have been spending our time together in a sermon
series entitled Tempted. We launched into this series by asking the question
“What is temptation?” We discovered that temptation,
simply put, is an enticement towards evil. Temptation is an enticement to take
a God-given desire beyond God-given design in a way that results in us
rebelling against God’s design.
After discovering the definition
of temptation, we tackled the second question, which is “Where does temptation
come from?” We discovered that the
temptations that entice us to evil come from our own selfish desires. However,
while the temptations that entice us toward evil come from our own selfish
desires, there are external circumstances or forces that provoke those internal
desires.
We
discovered that there are three differing worldviews that come from the world
system that sets themselves in opposition to God and compete for our devotion
that attempt to arouse and provoke our selfish and rebellious desires apart
from God through pleasure, possessions, and prideful position. We discovered
that these desires are provoked by the world system that sets itself in
opposition to God and His kingdom mission, and that is led by the Devil.
And it is the Devil, who is often
described in the Bible as the tempter, who will attempt to expose our own selfish desires for pleasure, possessions, or
prideful position in a way that results in those selfish desires dragging us
toward evil and away from God. The Devil
will attempt to expose anyone at anytime to the selfish desires that dwell
within them. No one is off limits. Not even Jesus was off limits. We began to
look at an event from history from an account of Jesus life in the Bible called
the gospel of Matthew, where the Devil attempted to tempt Jesus toward evil and
away from God.
We looked on
as the Devil called Jesus to satisfy His physical needs and desires through His
own supernatural means and power and discovered that we
are able to overcome the temptation towards autonomy when we invest in close
community. We looked on as the Devil
attempted to tempt Jesus toward evil and away from God by doing the spectacular
in order to garner the approval and applause of others and discovered that we
are able to overcome the temptation towards popularity and individuality when
we selfless serve others in community with others.
However,
while Jesus provided us a timeless example of how to overcome these temptations,
the Devil was not finished when it came to his attempts to entice Jesus toward
evil and away from God.
And this
week we will see the Devil reveal another timeless temptation that we all face
as we live out our life here on earth, along with a
timeless principle that enables us to overcome temptation. So let’s jump back
into this event from history, together, beginning in Matthew 4:8:
Again, the devil took Him to a very high mountain and showed Him all the
kingdoms of the world and their glory; and he said to Him, "All these
things I will give You, if You fall down and worship me."
Matthew brings us back into this
event from history by explaining that after failing to entice Jesus toward evil
and away from God by doing the spectacular in order to gain applause, approval
and popularity, the Devil took Jesus to a very high mountain and showed Him all
the kingdoms of the world. Now, a natural question that could arise here is
“Well Dave, did the Devil really take Jesus and have Jesus physically stand on
a top of a mountain so that He could see the entire earth? I mean that is impossible;
there is no way that you could see all the kingdoms of the earth from any one
location on the earth. Or was this just a vision that Jesus had?”
Most likely, this transportation
was visual, not physical. In other words, the Devil transported Jesus in a
vision to a location and placed all the kingdoms of the earth below Him where
He could see their glory, their greatness, and their splendor. Upon positioning
Jesus where He could see the greatness and splendor of these earthly kingdoms,
the Devil then made an enticing offer to Jesus: "All these things I will give You, if You fall down
and worship me."
In other
words, the Devil was offering Jesus the right to be in command and control over
the entire earth. The Devil was offering Jesus the position to rule and reign
over all the earth. All Jesus had to do in exchange for such command and
control was to fall down and worship the Devil. What is interesting here is
that the phrase fall down, in the language that this letter was originally
written in, literally means to throw oneself down as a sign of devotion to
someone or something. In addition, the word worship here involves the concept
of expressing an attitude or gesture of one’s complete dependence on or
submission to a higher authority figure.
You
see, worship simply put,
is a life that is lived in response to what we value most. By
offering Jesus the opportunity to have command and control over all the earth
in exchange for worshipping him, the Devil
was enticing Jesus to value him supremely instead of valuing God the Father
supremely. The Devil was enticing Jesus to place him as the object of His
devotion instead of placing God the Father as the object of His devotion. The
Devil was enticing Jesus to express His submission and dependence to the Devil
instead of to God the Father.
Now here is
a question to consider: Is this not the exact same temptation that we face? Are
we not tempted to value something other than God as being of supreme value in
our lives? Are we not enticed by a desire to place something other than God as
the object of our ultimate devotion in life? Are we not tempted by the desire
to live our lives in submission and dependence to something other than God as
God?
Now if you
do not think that this is a temptation that we all face, let me ask you a
couple of questions: Where do you leverage your time, your affection, your
energy, and your loyalty? What do you view as being of supreme value when it
comes to where you spend your time, your talents, and your treasure? Because
that is what you worship. And regardless of what we say, our worship is more
about what we do than what we say. Often what we say we worship is betrayed by
what we actually worship with our time, talent, and treasure.
Remember, temptation
entices us to take a God-given desire beyond God-given design in a way that
results in us rebelling against God’s design. Thus, we can often be enticed to
take a good, God-given thing and make it a supreme thing that becomes the
object of our worship instead of God. You see, we are all tempted to value something other than God as being of
supreme value in our lives. We are all enticed by a desire to place something
other than God as the object of our ultimate devotion in life. We are all enticed
by the desire to live our lives in submission and dependence to something other
than God as God.
The question
is not whether or not you will worship, the question is who or what will you
worship because we all have been wired for worship. We see Jesus reveal this
reality in His response to the enticement of the Devil to worship him. So let’s
look at Jesus response together, in Matthew 4:10:
Then Jesus said to him, "Go,
Satan! For it is written, 'YOU SHALL WORSHIP THE LORD YOUR GOD, AND SERVE HIM
ONLY.'" Then the devil left Him; and behold, angels came and began to minister to Him.
Here we see
Jesus respond to the enticement of the devil to value him supremely instead of
valuing God the Father supremely by commanding the Devil to go away from Him.
Jesus then provided the reason behind His command to the Devil by quoting from
two sections of a letter that is recorded for us in the Old Testament of the
Bible called the book of Deuteronomy.
In Deuteronomy 6:13, we see Moses, who was the
leader that God used to deliver the Jewish people from slavery at the hands of
the nation of Egypt, command the Jewish people to value the Lord supremely and
not be enticed to instead value supremely the false gods of the nations of the
land the Lord had promised to give the Jewish people. Moses reminded the Jewish
people that the Lord was a jealous God that desired, deserved and demanded
their worship.
In Deuteronomy
10:20 Moses commanded the Jewish people serve the Lord as a demonstration of
their devotion to the Lord as being of supreme value in their lives. You see, Jesus
recognized and acknowledged the reality that there is no other being that was
to be of supreme value. And because of that reality, Jesus commanded the Devil
to depart from Him.
What is so
interesting is that in another account of Jesus life that is recorded for us in
the Bible called the gospel of Luke, Luke adds the additional detail that the
devil left Jesus until an opportune time. In other words, the devil departed
Jesus but still kept his eyes on Jesus, waiting for the right opportunity to
attempt to entice Jesus toward evil and away from God. So the devil waited. And
the devil waited. The devil waited until a Thursday evening when Jesus and His
disciples gathered together in Jerusalem to celebrate the Jewish feat of
Passover.
However,
while the devil waited, the devil was not idle. The devil enticed more and more
self righteous religious leaders to place themselves in opposition to Jesus.
And the devil enticed one of Jesus closest followers, a man named Judas, to
betray Jesus. You see, Judas was looking for a political revolutionary, but
that was not what Jesus was offering. And Judas had sticky fingers; Judas was
consistently extorting money from Jesus ministry budget to grow his bottom
line. Judas never truly trusted and followed Jesus for what He was offering and
asking. Judas tagged along for what he wanted to get from Jesus.
And when
that did not happen, the devil was right there to seize the opportunity to
entice Judas towards evil. As a result of the devil enticing Judas towards the
selfishness that was already within him, Judas betrayed Jesus and led a group
of self righteous religious leaders to the place where they could arrest Jesus.
However, the
devil was not finished when it came to his desire to entice others toward evil
and away from God. The devil then turned his attention to the rest of Jesus
closest followers. After celebrating the Passover meal, after proclaiming to
the disciples that one of them would betray Him; after addressing an argument
that the disciples were having when it came to who would be known as the
greatest disciple by teaching them that one who would be greatest must become
like a servant; Jesus turned to His closest followers and made a profound
statement that would change the tone of the entire evening.
A statement
that we will look at tomorrow...
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