This week we are looking at a
section of a letter that is recorded in the New Testament of the Bible called
the book of Romans. The book of Romans was written by the Apostle Paul to early
followers of Jesus who lived in Rome to prove one timeless and true point. And
that timeless and true point was that God is right. In the first two and a half
chapters, Paul provided the reality that the fact that God is right is revealed
by man’s problem.
After revealing that all
humanity has a huge problem with God that is insurmountable and that we are
accountable for, we see two small words that provide huge hope for all of
humanity. And those two small words are found in Romans 3:21: But now. In other
words, all humanity throughout history has a huge problem with God; a problem
that human effort and religion has been unable to solve throughout history. But
now: But now something has happened. Something has happened that provides hope;
something has happened that provides the opportunity for rescue.
Paul revealed the reality that it has become public
knowledge that God is right. Paul explained that that fact that God is right
became known apart from the Law. The fact that God is right is not connected to
our performance for God by keeping the commands of the Law. There is nothing
that we can do for God that makes us right with God. However, Paul explains that
the Law and the Prophets, or the Old Testament, repeatedly point us to that
fact that God is right; a fact that has now become known.
Paul explained that the fact that God is right has now
been made known through faith in Jesus Christ. The fact that God is right has
been made known to all humanity through the message of the gospel. The
message of the gospel reveals that God responded to our problem of selfish
rebellion and sin by sending His Son Jesus, God in a bod, who entered into
humanity and allowed Himself to be treated as though He lived our selfish and
sinful lives so God the Father could treat us as though we lived Jesus perfect
life. And it is the
message of the gospel that provides the opportunity for all humanity to receive
the forgiveness of sin and enter into the relationship with God that they were
created for by believing, trusting and following Jesus as Lord and Leader.
In addition, the message of the gospel is available to
all who believe. All who place their confident trust in the claims of Christ
and the message of the gospel will be rescued, because there is no distinction.
Regardless of social, economic, or racial status, it is by faith that we are
rescued by God from our rebellion because as Paul states in verses 23 there is
no distinction; all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.
No one has the perfection that is required and no one is
able to achieve that perfection; our selfishness, rebellion and sin is
universal and insurmountable in nature and scope. And because of that reality, we
all need to be rescued. As Paul continues, we see revealed for us exactly how
God rightly rescues from rebellion through faith in Jesus in Romans 3:24-26:
being justified as a gift by His grace through the redemption which is in
Christ Jesus; whom God displayed publicly as a propitiation in His blood
through faith. This was to
demonstrate His righteousness, because in the forbearance of God He passed over
the sins previously committed; for the demonstration, I say, of His righteousness at the present time, so that He
would be just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus.
Now to fully understand what Paul is communicating here,
we first must wrap our mind around some terms. The word justified here is a
legal term that means to be declared not guilty of something. In this case Paul
is explaining that we are declared not guilty of having a problem with God. The
Apostle then explains that we are declared not guilty as a gift by His grace.
The word grace refers to God’s transformational intervention and activity in
the world. God rightly intervened and acted in order to rescue from rebellion.
How God intervened and acted in order to rescue from rebellion was through the
redemption which is in Christ Jesus.
This word redemption is a huge word in our Bibles. As we
discovered last week, this word was used in Paul’s day to describe what
occurred at a slave market. In Paul’s day, people were placed into slavery as a
result of debts that they had accrued and were unable to pay. There was no
bankruptcy in Paul’s day, there was slavery. Thus people were sold to pay off
their debts. So when Paul uses the words justify and redemption here, he is
revealing for us the reality that God rightly intervened and acted to redeem
us, to rescue us from slavery to our selfishness, rebellion, and sin through
His Son Jesus in order that we would be able to be declared not guilty of
having a problem with God.
In verse 25, Paul explains that God rescued and redeemed
us through Christ Jesus, whom God displayed publicly as a propitiation in His
blood through faith. But what does that mean? The word propitiation refers to
the satisfaction of God’s right and just response to selfish rebellion and sin.
This morning, God has every right to judge selfish rebellion and sin. And God
cannot ignore His perfect Law and justice. God’s perfect justice demands that
the selfishness, rebellion and sin of all humanity be punished. Otherwise God
would not be just, would He?
So to demonstrate, or to prove to the universe that God
is right, God sent His Son Jesus, who entered into humanity and allowed Himself
to be publicly treated as though He lived our selfish and sinful lives, so that
God’s right and just response to selfishness, rebellion and sin could be
satisfied. You see, Jesus publicly died on the cross to prove that God is
perfectly just and that God is perfectly right. The cross is public proof that
God is just and demands justice.
And it is in Jesus public execution for the selfishness
and rebellion of humanity that reveals that God’s rescue through faith results
in a not guilty verdict for all humanity throughout history who demonstrated
faith in God and the promises of God. When Paul uses the phrase “because in the
forbearance of God He passed over the sins previously committed”, the word
forbearance literally means to display tolerance.
In other words, prior to Jesus life, death and
resurrection, God proved that He is was perfectly right and just by
deliberately tolerating and putting up with the selfishness and rebellion of
all humanity throughout history so that, at just the right time, Jesus would
enter into humanity to live the life that we refused to live and die the death
we deserved to die. And in verse 26, we see that it is through Jesus life,
death, and resurrection that God proves that He is right and that He is not
only just, but that He can also be the One who is able to declare the person
who has faith and confident trust in the claims of Christ and the message of
the gospel as being not guilty of having a problem with God.
Now, since there are a lot of church mumbo jumbo talk
words in these verses, let’s look at these verses again, this time replacing
the church mumbo jumbo talk words with what these words mean in the language of
our culture today, beginning in Romans 3:24:
being declared
not guilty as a gift by God’s intervention and activity through the rescue and redemption
which is in Christ Jesus; 25 whom God displayed publicly as He
publicly died on the cross to satisfy God’s right and just response to our
selfish sin and rebellion through His life, death and resurrection. Thus we are
declared not guilty through faith in what God did through Jesus. This was to prove that God is right
and just, because in the tolerance of God He deliberately chose to put up with
the sins previously committed; 26 for the proof, I say, that God is right and just at
the present time, so that He would be just and the One who declares a person
not guilty who has faith in Jesus.
We are declared not guilty
because of God’s gracious and generous intervention and activity in the world
through Jesus, whose public execution for our selfishness and rebellion serves
as the proof that God is right and just and the only One who can declare the
person who has faith and confident trust in the claims of Christ and the
message of the gospel as being not guilty of having a problem with God.
Friday, we will see Paul reveal
the implications that God’s right rescue from rebellion through faith in Jesus
have on humanity and on the issue of racism....
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