Whether you are a follower of Jesus, whether you don’t
buy the whole Jesus, Bible, thing; whether you are not sure that you could ever
really know whether or not God exists, we are all on a search for identity. We
are all on a search for the answer to the question “Who am I”?
And we all try to find our identity in something.
Sure, we may have a driver’s license in our wallet that we use as I.D. But for
some of us, we may find ourselves reaching for our credit cards far more often
when it comes to finding our identity, because we find our identity in our
possessions. For others of us, we may find ourselves reaching for our word I.D.
far more often when it comes to finding our identity, because we find our
identity in our position. And for others of us, we may reach for our driver’s
license, but we only use that I.D. as a means to have access to what we really
are trying to find our identity in, which is pleasure.
So, where are you trying to find your identity? What
I.D. card do you pull out to define you? And what I.D. card should you pull out
to define you? To answer these questions, we are going to spend the spring and
summer in a sermon series entitled identity. During this series, we are going
to look at a letter that is recorded for us in the New Testament of our Bibles
that provides us the timeless answers to these questions.
And as we go through this series, our hope and our
prayer is that God would enable us to see our true identity, the identity that
He designed us to live in, so that we would live our day to day lives in light
of our true identity. So this morning, as we launch into this new series, let’s
begin by looking at the opening section of this letter, which is called the
book of Ephesians, which begins in Ephesians 1:1:
Paul, an
apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, To the saints who are at Ephesus
and who are faithful in Christ
Jesus: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
In these verses, we discover the author of this
letter as the Apostle Paul. The Apostle Paul was once a self righteous
religious person who persecuted Christianity until he had an encounter with
Jesus Christ after He had been raised from the dead. After His life
transforming encounter with Jesus, Paul proceeded to become the chief
missionary to the non-Jewish nations of the world and wrote the majority of the
letters that we have that form the New Testament of our Bibles.
Paul planted the church of
Ephesus in 53 A.D. during Paul’s third missionary journey, which is recorded
for us in another letter in the New Testament of our Bibles called the book of
Acts, in Acts 19. However, to fully understand the story of the church at
Ephesus, we first need to understand where the city of Ephesus was located and
the significance that the city played in the first century.
The city of Ephesus was a port
city that was located in the southwest corner of Asia Minor, or modern day
Turkey. Ephesus was the capital and the largest
city in the Roman province of Asia. The
city was a port city that was one of the main entry points to Asia, which made
it a leading commercial, political and religious center in the Roman Empire.
The centerpiece of the city of Ephesus was the
temple of Artemis, which was considered one of the seven wonders of the Ancient
world. The temple was four times larger than the Parthenon in Athens, Greece
and was the center of idolatrous worship to Artemis, who was the goddess of
fertility. A major part of the economy in Ephesus revolved around tourism and
worship to Artemis, including the manufacturing of portable shrines and images
of Artemis that could be purchased. And even today, you can still view the
ruins of the temple of Artemis.
As a result, the city was marked by rampant sexual
immorality that occurred as part of their worship. In addition, the city was a
regional center for various cultic practices and the publication of magic and
their formulas. Ephesus also contained the largest theatre that was ever built
by the Greeks, which was capable of holding up to 30,000 people. While largely
populated by those who were of either Roman or Greek culture and ethnicity,
there was also a large settlement of Jewish settlers who also lived in Ephesus.
And it is into this context that Paul planted the
church at Ephesus. Then eight
year after planting the church at Ephesus, the Apostle Paul found himself in
jail in Rome after being arrested for proclaiming the claims of Christ and the
message of the gospel. And as Paul sat in prison awaiting trial, Paul wrote a
letter to the church that is recorded for us in our Bibles today as the book of
Ephesians.
After extending his customary
greeting, we see Paul begin his letter to the members of the church of Ephesus
with a powerful statement that reveals for us a powerful and timeless truth
when it comes to our identity. So let’s look at that statement together,
beginning in Ephesians 1:3:
Blessed be
the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with
every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places
in Christ,
Now Paul’s statement here, if communicated in the
language we use in our culture today, would have sounded something like this:
“Praise God for providing us with every Divine blessing and benefit that we
will ever need in Heaven as a result of His activity through His Son Jesus
Christ that resulted in our relationship with Christ”.
Notice what Paul says here. The phrase, who has blessed
us, is past tense. In other words, this is something that is already a reality
in your life if you are a follower of Jesus. You have already been blessed by
God. And how you have been blessed by God is with every spiritual blessing. God
has provided followers of Jesus every Divine blessing and benefit that we could
ever need. Paul then explains that these Divine blessings and benefits are in
the Heavenly places, which is another way to refer to Heaven.
But not only are every Divine blessings and benefits in
Heaven; Paul explains that every Divine blessing and benefit is in Christ. But
what does that mean? What does it mean to be in Christ? With this phrase, Paul
is revealing for us the reality that the reason why as followers of Jesus we
are the recipients of every Divine blessing and benefit that we would ever need
is due to God’s activity through Christ that results in our relationship with
Christ.
You see, when God the Father looks at us as followers of
Jesus, He does not simply see us. Instead, He sees us in Christ. Right now, in
a mystical and spiritual way, God the Father sees you, in Christ, in Heaven. As
followers of Jesus we are part of the church, which is the body of Christ here
on earth. But even now, we are mystically and spiritually a part of the body of
Christ in Heaven. Now doesn’t that make your head hurt?
And Paul wanted the members of the church at Ephesus, and
followers of Jesus throughout history, to clearly understand what their
identity was. Paul wanted followers of Jesus to clearly understand that our
identity was to be grounded in God’s activity through His Son Jesus Christ that
resulted in our relationship with Christ.
And Paul wanted followers of Jesus to recognize and
worship God for the reality that God has already provided us with every Divine
blessing and benefit that we will ever need in Heaven as a result of His
activity through His Son Jesus Christ that resulted in our relationship with
Christ.
And it is here that we see Paul
reveal for us a timeless truth when it comes to our identity. And that timeless
truth is that our identity as a follower of Jesus is the basis of our spiritual
blessings. Just as it was for the members of the church at Ephesus, just as it
has been throughout history, our identity as a follower of Jesus is the basis
of our spiritual blessings. If you are are a follower of Jesus, God has already
blessed you with every Divine blessing and benefit that you could ever need.
And in the verses that follow, we see Paul reveal for us these Divine blessings
and benefits.
We will look at those verses
tomorrow…
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